
Institutions Involved in Preserving Karachi Heritage
Studio Number Nau of Radio Pakistan. Karachi.
RADIO PAKISTAN KARACHI STUDIO NUMBER NAU (9) EVERY SUNDAY 9 PM:

By Raju Jamil
To the veterans, it could be the most pleasant yet tearful mixed with happiness memory remembering “Studio No. 9” which was broadcast every Saturday and found people specially our sisters, mother and even daadi and naani glued to the radio….sometimes holding the aerial in their hands for earthing to get a better sound due low powered RPK transmitters on medium wave.


Incredible plays loom in my mind that I was a radio buff; RAHAIN, LIGHT HOUSE KA MUHAFIZ, ISHQ E DAURAN, LUBNA, BAARISH, MAUT KA FARISHTA…….THE LIST GOES ON.
My memory though remains fully intact of all the plays and radio artiste of that very late 50’s and very early 60’s era…like Talat Hussain, Sajida Syed, Ibrahim Nafis, Talat Siddiqui, Rehana Siddiqui, Santosh Russell, Sahab Qazilbash, Qazi Wajid, Zafar Siddiqui, Mahmood Ali, Safia Moini, Agha Jahangir, Rizwana Khan, Munni Baaji, Amir Khan a.k.a Hamid Mian, Mughal Basharr, S. M. Saleem, Jamshed Ansari, Maqbool Ali, Ishrat Hashmi, Zeenat Yasmine……and a deluge of talent picked up from Bazm e Tullaba…. our Neelofer Aleem.
Sauti Asraat means background ambiance sounds and music were always by Abdul Razzak. The prominent producers I remember were; Razi Akhtar Shauq and Farooq Jahan Taimuri. Famous dramatist were Syed Ahmed Rafat, Saleem Ahmed, Z. A. Bukhari the Emperor of Radio Pakistan Karachi brother to the great Pitras Bukhari.
One play on studio no. 9 which was re broadcast a few times besides other was…
“Rooh Ka Chakkar”
Those beautiful winter days with gujjak wala handling his thehla lighted by a patromax……shouting “Le Lo gujjak… Khasta Karari Ho Rahee Hai Mewa Gujjak” and we clad in our sleeping suits—-with lihaaf on ourselves, would try and stay as near our our PYE or TELEFUNKEN or PHILLIPS or GRUNDIG radio set…all ready to hear that amazing signature tune of the unforgettable “Studio Number Nau (9)” of RPK on Saturday nights.
JASHN e Tamaeel was of course like Eid or Christmas as celebrations.
While I remember many plays of RPK by heart…alongside some of the cast members, I would like to enlighten my readers with a very interesting yet a comical and also kind of mind boggling play titled “Roohi Ka Chakkar” broadcast by RPK sometimes in 1959-60 which had, according to my memory or guess; Talat Hussain, S.M. Saleem that I remember with sauti asraat by M. A. Razzak that I can never forget.
The play involved the exchange or some mysterious transformation of the ROOHs of two into one another. One was a student and the other a teacher or Professor. I can also remember the dialogue “Iss Tarhaan Nahin chalega Sahabzaday!!” And “Subb Chalta Hai Professor” when the girl who likes the student is perplexed on a different approach of the professor towards her—the professor being in captivity of the ROOH of his student who’s approach towards the girl he likes is sober and very elderly……so forth on.
Hilarious and most interesting play of RPK I remember. My guesses for its producer take me to either Farooq Jahan Taimuri or Razi Akhtar Shauq or Yawar Mehdi…and the play probably written by Syed Ahmed Riffat…my father’s college mate from Delhi and a close friend and indeed a known dramatist of Radio Pakistan Karachi.
A revival of the broadcast of the old plays of RPK is a must to keep our heritage on Radio plays alive. I just want a revival of our values of entertainment.
Never forget your history and the good parts of it when it comes to showbiz and entertainment.
Raju Jamil.


Stage Plays of Karachi
STAGE PLAYS HISTORY OF KARACHI’S GLORIOUS PAST:

*Raju Jamil*
FIRST TOP THREE STAGE PLAYS OF PAKISTAN IN KARACHI………
1. BAAZIGAR..staged at Katrak Hall in 1956 with cast: Ibrahim Nafis, Laal Mohammad (musician of the duo Laal Mohammad and Iqbal), Naseeruddin and some kids. All from Radio Pakistan, Karachi. This stage play was house full and went on for one week. It also had a song worded as “Najoomi..batlanaa….”
2. IBLEES KI MAJLIS E SHOORA: staged at Theosophical Hall, Bunder Road opp: Radio Pakistan, In 1958. I don’t remember the cast but I know 90% were Radio Pakistan artiste.
3. MIRZA ZAHIRDAAR BEG: staged at Theosophical Hall in 1959 with cast; Sehba Akhtar (the poet and writer of MEIN BHI PAKISTAN HOON TU BHI PAKISTAN HY), Rehana Siddiqui (Khala of TV artiste Arifa Siddiqui) and Tahir and many Radio Pakistan artiste.
Sixties saw the staging of epics like; Mirza Ghalib Bundar Road Pe, Taaleem e Baalighaan, Laal Qillay Se Lalukhet followed by a twist and change on themes by Ali Ahmed and Kamal Ahmed Rizvi……till Urdu stage plays met their sad end that finally……now the NAPA is trying best to revive the stage or theatre plays in Pakistan.
SOME OF THE TOP ENGLISH STAGE PLAYS OF KARACHI OF 50’s-60′ AND 70’s.
There was never a proper theatre/stage production house in Karachi till mid 50’s when Jalal AlKarimi (survivor of PIA Cairo Aircrash) and his partner established one on their own and did some ENGLISH Stage plays with some Britishers and Christians.
Very early sixties or probably very late fifties saw some students gather and embarked upon producing stage plays—which are listed accordingly;
1. “Julius Caesar” 1964 (Javed Jabbar and some students of Karachi school…fresh matriculated ones in college)
2. “You can’t take it with you” 1964 ( Anwar Maqsood, Shirley Hyder, Javed Jabbar, ) the team also visited Lahore and staged this play at the Govt. College.
3. “Man who came to dinner” 1964 ( Jabed Jabbar, Akbar Agha, Shirley Hyder, Iftikhar Ahmed, Anwar Maqsood ). This play was years later—by 1972-73 adopted in Urdu by Hasina Moin and produced by Kamal Ahmed Rizvi.
4. “Simple Spy Men” (Probably Shahnaz Wazir Ali, Mahmood Masood and his brother) 1964
5. “Hamlet” acted by Aslam Azhar – 1963.
By 1973-74, Yasmin Ismail established her “Contemporary Theatre Productions” at her home in DHA- adjacent to DHA Office. Her team included; Shireen Mazari, Rana Haider, Ismat HAIDER, Rizwan Haider, Tariq Ismail, Nighat Bokhari, Saleem Askari, Sehban Ismail, Jaffery and yours truly. Yasmin got fortunate to receive the support of Goethe Institute that her three stage plays were sponsored by GI led by Mr. Gassman who was married to a Pakistani girl Saljuqi..sister of my school class fellow Shahla.
The three plays of Yasmin were;
1. “Birthday Party” by Harold Pinter directed by Aslam. Cast as I remember…were Jaffery, Yasmin, Ismat Haider, Nicky Bokhari and Tariq Ismail. (Tariq married Yasmin by 1974)….
2. “Arsenic and the old lace” 1973 directed by Yasmin Ismail.
3. “Arms and the men” 1974 directed by Rahila Masood of Karachi Grammar school. The cast had; Yasmin Ismail as “Raina”, Shaheryar Azhar a Citibanker from Karachi as ‘Sergius’ a British man as ‘Capt BLuntscheli’, Beg Sahab as ‘Major Petkoff”. I was a Serb Sargent at arms.
Yasmin had a very strong team. We met every weekend regularly and planned ENGLISH stage plays. We did them at the Adamjee Auditorium, PACC, The American Center Auditorium at the American Consulate in front of Frere Hall etc. the history will record as our play “Arms and the Men” the only English stage play ever to be telecast on PTV from its Karachi Station as it was full recorded either by ARFEEN or Ishrat Ansari at the Adamjee Auditorium.
Then again…and suddenly, the English stage plays died down….taken over by Umar Sharif extempore unscripted stage plays….till entered my cousin Sohail Malik who tried and succeeded to an extent in reviving the English Stage plays and went slow…though sporadically coming up with ine suddenly but his lament on the Government conditionalities for stage plays in Karachi needs a serious consideration by those in authority.
Raju Jamil June 1 2018

Menin Rodrigues Two classic English plays held in the 1970s were “Jesus Christ Superstar” the musical in 1971, and “Macbeth” a satire in 1976. Both were staged at the Ebrahim Alibhai auditorium.
Menin Rodrigues Mention must be made of the Konkani stage plays coupled with Solos & Duets held at the Katrak Hall in the 60s and 70s by the Goan Christian Konkani speaking community.
Frederick Nazareth I was just correcting the record to show that the 1973 production of ”Arsenic and Old Lace” was by NTG and was directed by Jalal Al-Karimi. The two sweet albeit murderous old ladies were played by American actors Ninette Mordaunt and Mary James. The rest of the cast was a mix of Pakistani and expatriate actors, including Tony Moggach, husband of Deborah Moggach, best known for writing the screenplay for the internationally famous ”The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel”. Your CTP production of the play presumably came later.
Hotels of Karachi

Taj Hotel:
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Metropole Hotel:

Hotel Grand
The Railway hotels
Best Western Plaza
BRISTOL HOTEL – KARACHI


Karachi Old and New Street Names

Half Century Old Small Businesses in Karachi
By
Amin H. Karim
In this article we will present small family owned businesses in Karachi that have survived the changes of Karachi. It will be work in progress as we add more businesses that are discovered by the members of the Karachi Past and Present forum on FaceBook.
Karachiites remember many a small business that did an excellent job in their field. It is a personal observation that many family owned businesses in Karachi came to an end for one of the three reasons: (1) competition from large corporations as happens in many parts of the world (2) family disintegration due to one reason or another (3) and most importantly, I think, emigration of children to other countries a direct result of unfortunate violence in the city but also children simply not returning once they were prospering in other countries. There may be other reasons as well.
Here are some businesses that have survived the above causes and continue to serve Karachiites, in fact have grown with time and spread to the suburbs with branches.
- KAUSAR MEDICO:
Started on Bunder Road (Now I.I. Jinnah Road) in 1948 and owned by a Mr. Hussain Kausar. It now has branches in Defense Housing Society. The original shop is located across from Khaliq Dina Hall and Dow University of Health Sciences, in the neighborhood of old Majestic Cinema. Majestic Cinema is now gone and replaced by Allahwala Cloth Market built by Mr.Abdul Khaliq Allahwala who was a Member of National Assembly in 1960’s in the Ayub Khan era.

Pakistan TV Karachi

Pakistan Television Menu when it started.
More to be added.
The Arts Council of Pakistan
By:
Raju Jamil

The Arts Council Of Pakistan in Karachi of sixties and the glory of one of the greatest painter and calligraphic magician in the world….. SADEQUAIN:
Exposition of calligraphies (December 6, 1968 – January 6, 1969) by Sadequain in innovative forms he called Khatt-e-Sadequain executed during the month of November (Ramzan 1388 AH).
This exhibition was first of its kind in Pakistan which transformed the vocational skill of calligraphy to an art form and elevated the stature of a KHATTAT to an ARTIST.
Then in a short period of time, Sadequain turned the calligraphic world upside-down and unleashed a calligraphic revolution in the country that created a wave of aspiring calligraphers, provided them identity, and now they are engaged in new experiments and thus redefining the centuries-old art form.
Sadequain’s calligraphies represented the most radical departure from the established norms which had been in place for hundreds of years. The centuries-old guarded traditions, watchful eyes of the religious police, or pitfalls of the uncharted waters did not deter him from going where not many had ventured before him.

The “Razz Ma Tazz” Karachi of the 70’s

By
Raju Jamil

Western Music and Karachi of 50’s-60’s-70’s
By Jamil Raju

No TV…limited cinema halls, mostly foreign movies, night clubs, discotheques, Sunday Jam Sessions at clubs and private at homes with live bands like Keynotes, In Crowd, The Bugs, Dad’s Gratitude etc had everything to offer to enjoy our young and teenage life on weekends and holidays.
What how we reached out to our favourite Elvis, Cliff Richards, Neil Sedaka, Ricky Nelson, Connie Francis, Beatles, Jhonny Contrado, Jim Reeves and Burl Ives ruling us during cool December with awesome Christmas Carols/Songs we still remember for which in entire the then Pakistan, it was Karachi and Karachi only..cycling the memories we cherish today and tell our children about.
Coming to how we reached them with Record Player as expensive a gadget as an Altis Car…and 78 RPM Rekords playable of His Masters Voice Grinding Gramaphone which needed needle change after a few rekords…sometimes made us envious of that dog staring at the speakers..in the ad and sign board of Saddar’s Gramaphone Vompany of Pakistan we use to stare after enjoying a soda at Baluch Ices and another cold drink spot in front of Noorani Masjid..namely Punch Cool which had Pakistan’s first ever Jukebox where we’d play our fav songs through slotting 8 Annas sipping coke I have purchased for 6 Annas…..
The free western music entertainment for us who didn’t have record players and 78 followed by 45 RPM rekords.. (I got mine in 1962 when my dad got one with my fav Elvis rekords on his UNESCO scholarship visit to Europe).
Therefore—our hero we would follow as steadfastly as ever was none the other but EDWARD CARRAPIET a wonderful Christian RJ at Radio Pakistan, Karachi and who among us old fogies of those wonder years of Karachi can forget Eddie’s weekly Satarday night half n hour music program “MUSIC BY REQUEST” which entertained your request letters mailed to him at RPK at least a week earlier as he use to receive hundreds of requests mostly from Grammarians, St. Pats, St. Pauls, St. Lawrence, Convent of Jesus & Mary, Dow Medical students and teens but “Josephines” from St. Josephs beating them all.
My dad being a poet and presenter of literary talk programs as his extracurricular….I had a few opportunities to visit RPK since 1957 and finally met Eddie through his producer Yawar Mehdi. I requested Eddie to entertain my requests and sometimes on phone also..about 30 minutes before the scheduled time of 10 PM…that I still remember the phone number of RPK which was nose front to Theosophical Hall..as “70761”…..
It was thanks to Eddie who swooned us with our favorite songs including the most requested number of the movie “The Millionaires” sung by Peter Sellers as an Indian Doctor and Sophia Loren as his patient.
“House of a Bamboo Door” and “Diana” still make me absolutely nostalgic that I repeatedly hear them.
MUSIC BY REQUEST and Jim Reeves were inseparable with songs like “Crash of No.9”, “I know….” , “But you love me Daddy” the list goes on….but JINGLE BELLS by Jim….will live till eternity. Jim’s near match, my another fav… Burl Ives got me to love this great balladeer from Eddie’s MBR of RPK. His “Little Bit of Tear Let Me Down”…as infectious as ever. Jhonny Contrado’s “Those Magic Changes” is glued in my flashdrive.
Karachi was yearned to be visited by Lahore teens for its jazzy happenings which all vanished which to me..could have been some curse.
Today’s Radio is all but commercial and never have I heard any song being played till end. The RJ must bellow out some of his geniuses or an ad…right when you are enjoying the song…which too is rarely. The FM is 98% heard while you are driving…and not like our wonder years when we use to sit by our Phillips or Murphy or Telefunken or Grudig Radio like Madhubala did listening to her favourite “Zindagi Bhar Nahin Bholey Gi Woh Barsaat Ki Raat” on telefunken huge radio set which use to have the names of cities to roll the pin on it for transmission.
RPK, Edward Carrapiet, Yawar Mehdi and a medium wave band for which an aerial was essential for clear reception…all need to be thanked from Karachi of Past for giving us memories we joyfully remember and swoon.
BTW…Eddie once told me on phone “Ye Sala Tum Every Week Aik Nayee Larki Ko Song Dedicate Karta Hai? ye fake names tou nahin and I said mostly are…which makes my classmate jealous of me…and now the fact is that the most regular requested song by me for a girl was “Only Youuuuu….” and that girl is my wife now.
WESTERN MUSIC became so popular that RPK also initiated “Karachi Hit Parade” followed by Sunday after program by Khatija Naqvi as “Listeners Choice” on the pattern of BBC London’s program by same name which were presented by Margaret Howard and Elizabeth London and they too did play many of my requests by informing through a London view postcard the date and time on mh address.

Radio Pakistan Building on M.A. Jinnah Road (formerly Bunder Road) was built in 1956.